J
Jamal CHAAOUAN
Guest
Band combination for Landsat 4-5 TM
Band Combination for Landsat 8
Landsat 5 was launched from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California on March 1, 1984, and like Landsat 4, carried the Multispectral Scanner (MSS) and the Thematic Mapper (TM) instruments. Landsat 5 delivered Earth imaging data nearly 29 years - and set a Guinness World Record For 'Longest Operating Earth Observation Satellite', before being decommissioned on June 5, 2013.
Band Combination for Landsat 8
Landsat 5 was launched from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California on March 1, 1984, and like Landsat 4, carried the Multispectral Scanner (MSS) and the Thematic Mapper (TM) instruments. Landsat 5 delivered Earth imaging data nearly 29 years - and set a Guinness World Record For 'Longest Operating Earth Observation Satellite', before being decommissioned on June 5, 2013.
Here’s a rundown of some common band combinations applied to Landsat 4-5 TM, displayed as a red, green, blue (RGB):
| Natural Color | 3 2 1 |
| False Color (urban) | 7 5 3 |
| Color Infrared (vegetation) | 4 3 2 |
| Agriculture | 5 4 1 |
| Atmospheric Penetration | 7 5 4 |
| Healthy Vegetation | 4 5 1 |
| Land/Water | 4 5 3 |
| Natural With Atmospheric Removal | 7 4 2 |
| Shortwave Infrared | 7 4 3 |
| Vegetation Analysis | 5 4 3 |
Thematic Mapper (TM)
- Added the mid-range infrared to the data
- Seven spectral bands, including a thermal band:
- Band 1 Visible (0.45 - 0.52 µm) 30 m
- Band 2 Visible (0.52 - 0.60 µm) 30 m
- Band 3 Visible (0.63 - 0.69 µm) 30 m
- Band 4 Near-Infrared (0.76 - 0.90 µm) 30 m
- Band 5 Near-Infrared (1.55 - 1.75 µm) 30 m
- Band 6 Thermal (10.40 - 12.50 µm) 120 m
- Band 7 Mid-Infrared (2.08 - 2.35 µm) 30 m
- Ground Sampling Interval (pixel size): 30 m reflective, 120 m thermal
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